Wednesday, November 17, 2010

Changes to " Growth of Tourism "

(j) Analyse the changes that have been brought about by the growth of tourism in the country


Economic

From Rural to Urban
Hong Kong was once under the China territory. Upon its independence,they have changed themselves from rural to urban country. Tourism was one of the key factor that caused the change into developed country. Due to inherit, most the culture was influenced by the British colonial.Sometimes the current culture of Hong Kong would be described as " East meets West" when it was also orginated as a China country where most of the population was made of Chinese, traditional called the Han Chinese. Many tourists flew in and caused a  highest growth in tourism between 1983 to 1994.

Economic Blossom

Due to the growth, the economic has also blossom. In 1999,the GDP of Hong Kong was US$128 billion.  Visitor arrivals grew from around 6 million in 1989 to a peak of 11.7 million in 1996,thus registering a 95% growth in a span of just seven years

Increase Employment

Restaurants, hotels and boarding houses alone employed some 220,000 employees, which is over 9.6% of the total Hong Kong workforce of 2.8 millions. This has created jobs for the local in Hong Kong.


Social

Culture Exchange



There will definitely be an interaction between the local and the tourist. It can come in good influence or a bad influence changes upon the interaction. Culture exchange is one of the good influence where tourist would share with the locals their culture.


Facilities Benefit the Locals

Due to the growth of tourism, there will be sure that the local can enjoy the facilities and attraction that is made for the tourists. In the another hand, local can enjoy these facilities


Strengthening Communities

With the rise in tourism, there will be adding vitality to the communities through school for tourism, job created, events and festivals, rejuvenating local development in response to tourist interest.

Commodification

Due to the demand and growth of tourism in Hong Kong, the whole Hong Kong is being commodify to meet the growth of tourism. Like for example, when I thought of Hong Kong, I would image them as a "Shopping and Food Paradise". This has caused them to lose lose their culture somehow but it might be a good or bad reasons change that brought by the growth of tourism.To indigenous group like Han Chinese, it could be a good thing or may be a bad thing when these action can direct impact to these people when these indigenous in Hong Kong are hard to be seemed now.


 Environment


Pollution

Definitely, more pollution would be seemed due to the growth of tourism when tourist litter at the attraction they visit.More airplane flying in mean more air pollution.




Preservation of History Site

Religion and culture of Hong Kong are being preserved. However, due to the growth of tourism,a lot of changes was made to suit the tourist. Only things that attracts tourist are kept.



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